Your three-year-old just called their playmate a mean name, and your heart sank. Or maybe your four-year-old said something hurtful when they didn't get their way, and you felt mortified. If you're experiencing this, I want you to take a deep breath and know something IMPORTANT: you are not alone, and this is not a sign that something is wrong with your child or your parenting.
Hello, my wonderful friend! It's me, Inara, and the Magic Book and I want to share something that might completely change how you see this challenging moment. What looks like unkindness is actually a beautiful, normal part of language development. Yes, I said beautiful! Let me explain why, and more importantly, show you gentle, research-backed strategies that really work.
In this post, you'll discover why children ages three and four use unkind words, what the research tells us about this developmental phase, and practical strategies you can use today to guide your child toward kind communication. Plus, I'll share a magical story that teaches this lesson in a way young hearts remember.
Why Young Children Use Unkind Words
During ages three and four, something absolutely fascinating is happening in your child's brain. Their language skills are exploding like stardust across the night sky! They're learning dozens of new words every single week, and they're making a profound discovery: words have POWER.
Think about it from your child's perspective. For the first time in their life, they're realizing that words can make things happen. Words can express the enormous feelings swirling inside their little hearts. Words can get big reactions from the grown-ups they love. And sometimes, in their experimentation with this newfound power, they discover that certain words get VERY big reactions.
The Science of Language Experimentation
According to child development experts, when children use unkind words, they're not trying to be cruel. They're actually in a critical learning phase about communication and emotional expression. Their brains are developing so rapidly, and they're learning how to match their enormous feelings with the right words. But here's the thing: they don't have all the words yet. They don't have the emotional regulation skills yet. Those skills take YEARS to develop fully.
Your child is like a little scientist, experimenting with cause and effect. They're learning: what happens when I say this word? How do people react? What does this word DO? It's not manipulation. It's learning. It's development. It's their growing brain trying to make sense of this complex world of emotions and communication.
What Research Says About This Developmental Phase
The research on this topic is SO reassuring, and I want to share what experts have discovered about young children and language development.
Research consistently shows that when young children ages 3-4 use unkind words or call names when upset, they are navigating a completely normal developmental phase. During these years, children's language skills are expanding rapidly, and they are learning how words can express their big emotions.
— National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
The National Association for the Education of Young Children has found that children who are socially and emotionally healthy learn to express their wishes clearly over time, but this is a skill that develops gradually. Children learn to use words to express feelings when they receive consistent modeling of respectful language, coaching in the moment, and acceptance of their emotions.
WebMD's child development experts explain that three to four year olds may begin to use mean words and name-calling when they're angry or upset as a completely normal part of testing language boundaries. This behavior is a natural part of emotional development as children learn to navigate social interactions and emotional expression.
The Beautiful Truth About This Phase
Here's what the Magic Book taught me that changed everything: the National Academies of Sciences emphasizes that social-emotional competence and self-regulation develop together during the preschool years. This means that as your child is learning to use kind words, they're ALSO learning to manage their big feelings, to understand other people's perspectives, and to navigate the complex world of friendships and relationships. All of this is happening at the same time, and it's a LOT for a little person to learn!
The research demonstrates that children whose parents guide them with patience and teach specific emotion regulation strategies show significantly better social skills and emotional intelligence over time. The unkind words your child is using right now? They're not permanent. They're not a character flaw. They're a learning moment.
Gentle Strategies That Really Work
So what can we do to help our children learn kind communication? The Magic Book whispers this wisdom: children learn most effectively when we respond with warmth and validation rather than punishment or shame. Here are gentle strategies that research shows really work:
1. Stay Calm and Connected
I know this is hard when you've just heard your precious child call someone a mean name, but your calm presence is exactly what they need in that moment. Take a deep breath, get down to their eye level, and remember that they're learning. Your calm response teaches them more than any lecture ever could.
2. Acknowledge Their Feeling First
Before addressing the words, validate the emotion behind them. You might say something like: "I can see you're feeling really upset right now. Those big feelings are okay." This validation is SO IMPORTANT because it teaches your child that their emotions are acceptable, even when their words are not.
Research from the National Association for the Education of Young Children shows that when parents accept and reflect children's feelings, children feel heard and accepted. This validation approach helps children develop emotional regulation through trusted relationships.
3. Teach the Alternative
This is where the real learning happens. After validating the feeling, teach them the kind words they can use instead. You might say: "When you're angry, you can say 'I'm mad' or 'I need space' instead of calling names. We use kind words even when we have big feelings."
You're giving them the exact words they need, right in the moment when they need them most. This is how children build their emotional vocabulary.
4. Model Kind Communication Yourself
Children are like little mirrors, reflecting back what they see and hear. When you use respectful language, when you express your own frustrations with kind words, when you apologize when you make mistakes, you're teaching them more powerfully than any lesson.
The research is clear: children who receive consistent modeling of respectful language develop stronger abilities to express emotions appropriately.
5. Practice During Calm Moments
Don't wait for the next upset to teach kind words. During calm, connected times, you can practice together. Read stories about kind communication, role-play different scenarios, and celebrate when your child uses kind words. Make it playful and positive!
6. Be Patient with the Process
Learning kind communication is a journey, not a destination. There will be setbacks. There will be moments when your child forgets and uses unkind words again. That's completely normal! Each time is another opportunity to teach, to guide, and to reinforce the lesson with love.
A Story That Can Help
In The Book of Inara, we have a beautiful story that teaches this lesson in a way that young hearts remember. Let me tell you about it:
The Garden of Gentle Words
Perfect for: Ages 4-5 (also wonderful for ages 3-4)
What makes it special: In this magical story, Ethan and Sofia discover a presentation circle where their words bloom into butterfly gardens. Every gentle word they speak creates beautiful butterflies and flowers. They learn that sharing feelings with kind words helps them grow, just like plants growing through the seasons.
Key lesson: When Ethan and Sofia discover that their words create beauty, children learn that expressing feelings with gentle words creates connection and wonder. It's a perfect metaphor that helps young children understand the power of kind communication.
How to use this story: After reading, you can remind your child: "Remember how Ethan and Sofia's gentle words made the butterfly garden bloom? Your kind words can create beauty too!" This gives them a magical, memorable image to hold onto when they're feeling upset.
You're Doing Beautifully
My wonderful friend, I want you to really hear this. Teaching your child to use kind words when they're upset is one of the most valuable gifts you can give them. It takes patience. It takes consistency. It takes so much love. And I can see that you have all of those things.
The next time your child uses an unkind word, I want you to take a deep breath and remember: your child is learning. Their brain is developing. They're discovering the power of language. And with your gentle guidance, they're learning that kind words create connection, understanding, and beauty, just like the butterfly gardens in our story.
You're not just teaching words. You're building neural pathways. You're shaping how your child will communicate for the rest of their life. And you're doing it with love, patience, and wisdom.
Keep going. Keep teaching. Keep modeling kindness. Your child is learning from you every single day, and they're so lucky to have you.
With love and starlight,
Inara
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Show transcript
Hello, my wonderful friend! It's me, Inara, and I am so happy you're here today. You know, the Magic Book and I have been noticing something that many parents are experiencing, and I want you to know right from the start that you are not alone in this. If your young child has been using unkind words, calling names, or saying mean things when they're upset, I see you. I understand how heartbreaking it can feel when those hurtful words come from your precious little one. But here's what I want you to know, and this is so IMPORTANT. What you're experiencing is not a sign that something is wrong with your child or with your parenting. It's actually a beautiful, normal part of development. Yes, I said beautiful! Let me explain why.
The Magic Book has taught me something wonderful about children ages three and four. During these years, your child's language skills are exploding like stardust across the night sky. They're learning dozens of new words every single week, and they're discovering something absolutely fascinating. They're learning that words have POWER. Words can make things happen. Words can express the enormous feelings swirling inside their little hearts. And sometimes, in their experimentation with this newfound power, they discover that certain words get big reactions. Mean words. Hurtful words. Words that make grown-ups stop everything and pay attention.
Now, here's where the research gets really interesting. According to experts from the National Association for the Education of Young Children, when children use unkind words, they're not trying to be cruel. They're actually in a critical learning phase about communication and emotional expression. Their brains are developing so rapidly, and they're learning how to match their enormous feelings with the right words. But here's the thing, my friend. They don't have all the words yet. They don't have the emotional regulation skills yet. Those skills take YEARS to develop fully.
WebMD's child development experts explain that three to four year olds may begin to use mean words and name-calling when they're angry or upset as a completely normal part of testing language boundaries. Think about it this way. Your child is like a little scientist, experimenting with cause and effect. They're learning, what happens when I say this word? How do people react? What does this word DO? It's not manipulation, my friend. It's learning. It's development. It's their growing brain trying to make sense of this complex world of emotions and communication.
The National Academies of Sciences has done beautiful research showing that social-emotional competence and self-regulation develop together during the preschool years. This means that as your child is learning to use kind words, they're also learning to manage their big feelings, to understand other people's perspectives, and to navigate the complex world of friendships and relationships. All of this is happening at the same time, and it's a LOT for a little person to learn!
So what can we do to help? The Magic Book whispers this wisdom. Children learn kind communication most effectively when we respond with warmth and validation rather than punishment or shame. When your child uses an unkind word, that's actually a teaching moment, a chance to help them learn a better way. Here are some gentle strategies that really work.
First, stay calm and connected. I know this is hard when you've just heard your precious child call someone a mean name, but your calm presence is exactly what they need in that moment. Take a deep breath, get down to their eye level, and remember that they're learning.
Second, acknowledge their feeling first. You might say something like, I can see you're feeling really upset right now. Those big feelings are okay. This validation is so IMPORTANT because it teaches your child that their emotions are acceptable, even when their words are not.
Third, teach the alternative. This is where the real learning happens. You can say, When you're angry, you can say, I'm mad, or I need space, instead of calling names. We use kind words even when we have big feelings. You're giving them the exact words they need, right in the moment when they need them most.
Fourth, model kind communication yourself. Children are like little mirrors, reflecting back what they see and hear. When you use respectful language, when you express your own frustrations with kind words, when you apologize when you make mistakes, you're teaching them more powerfully than any lecture ever could.
And here's something the Magic Book showed me that I absolutely love. We have a story called The Garden of Gentle Words that teaches this lesson so beautifully. In this story, Ethan and Sofia discover a magical presentation circle where their words bloom into butterfly gardens. Can you imagine? Every gentle word they speak creates beautiful butterflies and flowers. They learn that sharing feelings with kind words helps them grow, just like plants growing through the seasons.
This story is perfect for your three or four year old because it shows them, in a magical and memorable way, that their words have power to create beauty and connection. After you read this story together, you can remind your child, Remember how Ethan and Sofia's gentle words made the butterfly garden bloom? Your kind words can create beauty too!
The research is so clear on this, my friend. Dr. Jeannie Ho and Suzanne Funk from the National Association for the Education of Young Children found that when teachers and parents accept and reflect children's feelings, children feel heard and accepted. This validation approach helps children develop emotional regulation through trusted relationships. When children receive consistent modeling of respectful language, coaching in the moment, and acceptance of their feelings, they develop stronger abilities to express emotions appropriately.
And here's the hopeful part that I want you to really hear. Children whose parents guide them with patience and teach specific emotion regulation strategies show significantly better social skills and emotional intelligence over time. The unkind words your child is using right now? They're not permanent. They're not a character flaw. They're a learning moment, and with your gentle guidance, your child WILL learn to use kind words to express their big feelings.
The expert consensus is absolutely clear. Responding to unkind words with empathy and teaching moments, rather than shame or punishment, builds your child's capacity for lifelong kind communication. You're not just teaching words, my friend. You're building neural pathways. You're shaping how your child will communicate for the rest of their life. And you're doing it with love, patience, and wisdom.
So the next time your child uses an unkind word, I want you to take a deep breath and remember this. Your child is learning. Their brain is developing. They're discovering the power of language. And with your gentle guidance, they're learning that kind words create connection, understanding, and beauty, just like the butterfly gardens in our story.
You can find The Garden of Gentle Words and so many other helpful stories in The Book of Inara app. These stories are specifically designed to teach social-emotional skills in ways that children understand and remember. They're like little seeds of wisdom that you plant in your child's heart, and they grow and bloom over time.
My wonderful friend, you are doing such important work. Teaching your child to use kind words when they're upset is one of the most valuable gifts you can give them. It takes patience, it takes consistency, and it takes so much love. And I can see that you have all of those things. Keep going. Keep teaching. Keep modeling kindness. Your child is learning from you every single day, and they're so lucky to have you.
With love and starlight, Inara.